Melting Cure: The mixed epoxy polyester powder coating is first heated during the coating process to melt it and adhere to the surface of the object to form a film. After the coating is finished, the object will enter the oven or hot air circulation furnace for the process of melting and solidification.
During melt curing, the high temperature conditions of heating cause the powder coating to melt and flow rapidly. Powder coatings in the molten state wet and penetrate the substrate surface to form a continuous film coating. Under the action of the heat source, the surface of the coating forms a cured skin layer, while the interior gradually reaches the curing temperature.
Chemical Cure: After melt curing, hybrid epoxy polyester powder coatings continue to undergo a chemical curing process. This process involves a reaction between a curing agent in the coating (such as an amine curing agent) and a functional group (such as an epoxy group) in the epoxy resin.
During the chemical curing process, the curing agent reacts with the epoxy resin to form a three-dimensional network structure. This reaction is called amine curing reaction, in which the amine group of the amine curing agent undergoes a ring-opening reaction with the epoxy group to form a stable cross-linked structure. The chemical curing process usually takes time, during which the coating gradually hardens, strengthens and forms a durable protective layer.
Melt curing and chemical curing interact and complement each other throughout the curing process, resulting in a coating that is strong and resistant to abrasion, chemicals and weathering. The melt curing process provides the initial coating formation and adhesion of the powder coating, while the chemical curing process results in better physical and chemical properties of the coating.
It is important to note that the time and temperature of the curing process depends on the coating formulation and the manufacturer's specifications. Too high or too low temperature may affect the curing effect and the performance of the coating. Therefore, it is very important to ensure that the curing is performed at the proper temperature and curing time according to the manufacturer's recommendations.
To sum up, the curing mechanism of hybrid epoxy polyester powder coatings includes two processes of melt curing and chemical curing. Melt curing allows the coating to adhere to the substrate surface and form a continuous film, while chemical curing reacts to form a cross-linked network that enhances the hardness and durability of the coating. These processes interact to ensure that the coating has good physical and chemical properties. The time and temperature of the curing process should be controlled according to the manufacturer's recommendations to obtain optimum cure and coating properties.
中文简体
English
